Soil Health Challenge2026-01-15T11:10:10-06:00

About the Project

Fox-Wolf Watershed Alliance and nine counties (Calumet, Fond du Lac, Green Lake, Marquette, Outagamie, Shawano, Waupaca, Waushara, and Winnebago) across the Fox-Wolf Basin worked together to get farmers to sign onto the Soil Health Challenge.

What is the challenge? To implement Continuous Cover, a cover crop and no-till system, on the same fields for two years in a row and document the up’s and down’s that come with implementing new practices.

Check out our project’s goals:

  • Enroll 1,000 acres, across 22 farms, from 9 counties in the Fox-Wolf Basin to participate in the Soil Health Challenge and implement Continuous Cover for two years
  • Stop 1,500lbs of phosphorus and 450,000lbs of sediment from entering the waterways of the Basin

  • Increase the knowledge base and capacity of Basin Conservation Agronomy Staff and Farmers

  • Develop 10 Farm Progress Reports to help participating farmers understand their impact on water quality

What’s the Problem?

Runoff & soil Erosion

Of the 4.1 million acres of the Fox-Wolf Basin, about 1/4 (or 1,000,000 acres) are agricultural lands. When fields are left tilled and exposed over winter, they are increasingly vulnerable to nutrient and sediment runoff from rain and snowmelt. This nutrient and sediment filled runoff enters our waterways and leads to impaired water quality and algae blooms.

The solution to this problem? Continuous Cover. By keep fields covered and undisturbed all year long, soil and nutrients stay in the field and out of our waterways.

Project Location

The Soil Health Challenge took place across the Fox-Wolf Basin. Nine County Land Conservation Departments – Calumet, Fond du Lac, Green Lake, Marquette, Outagamie, Shawano, Waupaca, Waushara, and Winnebago – had farms participate in the challenge. A total of 24 farms participated, enrolling over a total of 1,500 acres.

What is Continuous Cover?

Continuous Cover is a system of practices: cover crops, no-till, and sometimes, Low-Disturbance Manure. These practices are done on the same acres in the same fields, working together to keep the soil covered and undisturbed all year long. This helps to improve soil health, while decreasing the amount of nutrients and soil running off fields and into our waterways. By pairing the practices in a system, their benefits are magnified.

Project

information

The Soil Health Challenge ran from the fall of 2022 through the spring of 2025. Thank you to the farmers and counties that participated!

Project Funders

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